After
reading My Last Duchess, my perspective of what I thought to be necessary to
correctly interpret a piece of literature changed greatly. When it was all said
and done I had all but two items on my list change in importance. The two items
that did not change were the element that was sixth on the list and which dealt
with narration, and the other, was last on the list and spoke to biographical
information as it relates to the author. While I rated the necessity of the author’s
biographical information in about the middle of the scale, I rated the
particulars of the narrator at the top of the list. It seems necessary to me
that we understand who the narrator is, the narrator's role, and what if any
underlying meaning there might be in the narrators placement in the work. Other
items that ranked high on my list was the understanding of vocabulary used in
the vernacular at the time the piece of work was completed. Initially I thought
that context alone would be enough to decipher the intent of the author, but
then quickly understood that certain words and phrases can mean something that
is very different than what we understand them to be, therefore rendering
context in the pursuit of interpretation completely useless. Contemporary cultural context and modern
cultural context were the items on the list that I had the greatest change of
heart about. I ranked both a number one and by the end of the exercise ranked
both as five on the list. I believe that a work should be all encompassing of
the subject that it is speaking to regardless of any past or present cultural
context.
I
definitely think that I am steering towards reader-response criticism. In my opinion
it allows for an all-encompassing analysis of a work. While I am not completely
sold one way or the other, but it seems to me that some of the other methods of
analysis seem to be more pointed in their approach and might not allow for an
analysis to be done with one hundred percent objectivity, I could be wrong.
Don,
ReplyDeleteI agree with your point about narration; point of view is one of the literary elements I tend to examine first (primarily in fiction, though, not poetry). In fact, we'll be discussing point of view with the short story coming up quickly.
You state this particularly well: "Initially I thought that context alone would be enough to decipher the intent of the author, but then quickly understood that certain words and phrases can mean something that is very different than what we understand them to be, therefore rendering context in the pursuit of interpretation completely useless."
In a lot of instances, you'll be able to do much with surrounding context, but, in the case of "My Last Duchess", it's not enough.
Great post.